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Project when your portfolio can cover your spending, accounting for expenses that end and income that starts later.
Everything is in constant (real) euros — today's purchasing power: enter a real return, no separate inflation input. Expenses can have an end date (a mortgage) and income a start date (pension, rental, partner pension).
Gross amounts: this calculator ignores tax on pensions or withdrawals — think in gross terms.
Passive income that reduces what the portfolio has to cover (pension, rental, partner pension).
| Label | Annual amount (€) | Start age | End age | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Expenses added on top of the target spending for a limited period: a mortgage that ends, alimony, etc. Leave "end age" empty if it never stops.
| Label | Annual amount (€) | Start age | End age | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The vertical line marks the independence age: saving stops and withdrawals begin.